吉他的半音音阶模式 | Hub Guitar

吉他的半音音阶模式

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Hi. This is Hub Guitar.

We're going to talk about the Chromatic Scale on guitar. This is the basic set of notes from which everything else is derived.

The simplest way to see a chromatic scale on the guitar is just to look at any guitar string. All of the notes on that string, in order of lowest to highest, would form a chromatic scale. The chromatic scale is a "full" scale that has all 12 notes.

So why practice it on guitar? Well, on guitar we have to negotiate a lot of shifts across the strings of the fretboard. A firm intuitive sense of how the chromatic scale works will help clarify the distance we're traveling whenever we switch from one string to another.

Many players find that, until they understand this scale, they're just kind of guessing what note they'll land on when they move across strings.

So it's subtle but important. Don't neglect it.

Here's the scale going up:

And here's the scale going back down. Note that on the way back down, the first string has five notes. That means that if you were playing it in a pattern of four as I was just now, you'll need to be very careful that you don't mess up the rhythm and accepts. Always try to be musically consistent. Don't play music based on the shape of the guitar. Play ONE two three four ONE two three four.

So that's the idea. Practice this up and down and you'll improve your intuitive understanding of the guitar neck. There's not necessarily an urgent need to apply it to improvisation or anything like that, but just being aware of how this pattern works will improve your understanding of how the fretboard works.


半音音阶是音乐音阶中最基本的一个,它十分重要,因为所有其他音乐模式都是由半音音阶延伸出来的。

半音音阶包含了12-toneA tuning system which causes the octave to be divided into 12 perfectly equal pitches. 系统的12个音符。

练习半音音阶可以帮助你理解吉他上的音符的原理,对于高级吉他手来说,一个最重要的任务就是要能够在琴弦之间自由穿梭,能够在各个琴弦上熟悉地弹奏音程,就像随意上下移动琴弦一样。但前者还更容易。

半音音阶 - 2个八度

这是这节课的重点,演示了怎样在吉他指板上弹奏半音音阶。

本日练习

  • 学习,记忆半音音阶,并且应用到你的弹奏中。
  • 用半音音阶来预测音阶,特别是全音和半音。
  • 把半音音阶当作交替式拨弦的速度练习,练习的时候使用节拍器。
As the creator of Hub Guitar, Grey has compiled hundreds of guitar lessons, written several books, and filmed hundreds of video lessons. He teaches private lessons in his Boston studio, as well as via video chat through TakeLessons.

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